The present perfect tense. упражнения c ответами

Exercise 8. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect или Past Simple.

1.  It (to be) very cold yesterday.
2. When you (to meet) him?
3. I (not to see) him since 1997.
4.  How many mushrooms you (to gather)?
5. Where you (to put) the newspaper? I want to read it, but cannot find it anywhere.
6.  The new school (to begin) work­ing last year.
7.  At last I (to do) all my homework: now I shall go out.
8.  The building of the house (to begin) early in April.
9. The rain (to stop) but a cold wind is still blowing.
10.  We already (to solve) the problem.
11. He (to come) a moment ago.
12.  I nev­er (to speak) to him.
13.  He just (to finish) his work.
14.  You (to make) any spelling mistakes in your dic­tation?
15.  What books you (to read) when you (to live) in the country?
16.  They (not yet to come) from the south.
17.  He (to be) ill last week, but now he (to recover).
18. If everybody (to read) this new nov­el, let’s discuss it.
19. You (to book) tickets? — Yes, I … . I (to book) them several days ago.
20.  I can hardly recognize you. I (not to see) you since you (to leave) for Moscow. And you (to change) so much.
21.  You (to read) all the books on this shelf?
22. I (not to see) my cousin since last year.
23.  Why you (to put) these things in the wrong place?
24. Why you (to leave) the door open? You will catch cold sitting in the draught.
25.  «We (not to meet) for such a long time!» said my friend. «Yes, indeed,»I answered, «and we both (to grow).»

Answers: 1. it was. 2. When did you meet. 3. I have not seen. 4. Have you gathered. 5. Where have you put. 6. The new school began working. 7. I have done. 8. The building of the house began. 9. The rain has stopped. 10. We have already solved. 11. He came. 12. I have never spoken. 13. He has just finished. 14. Have you made. 15. What books did you read, you lived. 16. They have not yet come. 17. He was, he has recovered. 18. Everybody has read. 19. Have you booked, I have, I booked 20. I have not seen, you left, you have changed. 21. Have you read. 22. I have not seen. 23. Why have you put. 24. Why have you left. 25. We have not met, we both have grown.

WELL DONE!

Литература:

1. Павличенко О.М. Английский язык. Грамматический практикум. II уровень. — 2-е изд., испр. и доп. — X.: Ранок, 2012. — 304 с.
2. Голицынский Ю.Б. Грамматика: Сборник упражнений. — 5-е изд., — СПб: КАРО, 2005. — 544 с. — (Английский язык для школьников).

Exercise 7. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в требу­ющейся форме, так чтобы получить Present Con­tinuous или Present Perfect.

1. What’s the matter? Why he (to stop)?
2.  My cousin (to look) for a job, but he (not to find) a job yet.
3.  It (to be) impossible for her to feel at home here.
4. What you (to study) now?
5.  They just (to give) you a pay rise.
6.  Sophie is busy. She (to knit) a sweater for her grandson.
7.  You only (to have) a piece of cake? You (not to eat) much.
8.  People (to plant) carrots and tomatoes now.
9. You (to go) to plant tomatoes this year?
10.  Johnny, who finally (to find) a new job, (to give) a big party.
11.  How long you (to be) sick?
12.  You (to see) any good mov­ies recently?
13.  What you (to look) forward to?
14.  Nancy (to look) forward to this weekend.
15.  She (to go) to read Shakespeare and she (not to go) to think about work.
16. Mike (to leave) for work yet?
17. They (to pay) their electric bill this month?
18. How long you (to know) each other?
19. Your car (to make) strange noises. Is anything wrong?
20. The boy (to do) his homework and (to take) a karate lesson now.
21.  I (to have) dinner with my friends at the moment and I am very happy to see them again.
22. Jay never (to travel) overseas.
23. We always (to have) a dog and a cat. We love pets.
24. Larry never (to own) a sports car.

Answers: 1. Why has he stopped. 2. My cousin is looking, he hasn’t found. 3. It has been. 4. What are you studying. 5. They have just given you a pay rise. 6. She is knitting. 7. Have you only had, you haven’t eaten. 8. People are planting. 9. Are you going. 10. Johnny, who has finally found, is giving. 11. How long have you been. 2. Have you seen. 13. What are you looking. 14. Nancy is looking. 15. She is going, she is not going. 16. Has Mike left. 17. Have they paid. 18. How long have you known. 19. Your car is making. 20. The boy has done, is taking. 21. I am having. 22. Jay has never travelled. 23. We have always had. 24. Larry has never owned.

Exercise 4. В следующих предложениях измените время гла­гола на Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. The pupils are writing a dictation.
2.  My friend is helping me to solve a difficult problem.
3. I am learning a poem.
4.  She is telling them an interest­ing story.
5.  Kate is sweeping the floor.
6. The wait­er is putting a bottle of lemonade in front of him.
7. I am eating my breakfast.
8. We are drinking water.
9.  He is bringing them some meat and vege­tables.
10.  You are putting the dishes on the table.
11. They are having tea.
12. She is taking the dirty plates from the table.
13. The children are putting on their coats.
14. Susan is making a new dress for her birthday party.
15. She is opening a box of chocolates.
16. I am buying milk for milk shakes.
17. James is ordering a bottle of apple juice.
18.  We are looking for more CDs with good music.
19. Are you recording your favourite film on his video recorder?
20. I am translating a difficult article from German into Russian.

Answers: 1. have written. 2. has helped. 3. have learnt. 4. has told. 5. has swept. 6. has put. 7. have eaten. 8. have drunk. 9. has brought. 10. have put. 11. have had. 12. has taken. 13. have put on. 14. has made. 15. has opened. 16. have bought. 17. has ordered. 18. have looked. 19. have you recorded. 20. have translated.

Перевод: 1. Ученики написали диктант. 2. Мой друг помог мне решить трудную задачу. 3. Я выучил стихотворение. 4. Она рассказала им интересную историю. 5. Катя подмела пол. 6. Официант поставил перед ним бутылку лимонада. 7. Я позавтракал. 8. Мы выпили воды. 9. Он принес им мясо с овощами. 10. Ты поставил посуду на стол. 11. Они выпили чаю. 12. Она убрала со стола грязные тарелки. 13. Дети надели пальто. 14. Сюзанна сшила себе платье на день рождения. 15. Она открыла коробку шоколадных конфет. 16. Я купила молоко для молочного коктейля. 17. Джеймс заказал бутылочку яблочного сока. 18. Мы поискали побольше компакт-дисков с хорошей музыкой. 19. Ты записал свой любимый фильм на его видеомагнитофоне? 20. Я перевел трудную статью с немецкого языка на русский.